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Lazar Khidekel Хидекель, Лазарь Маркович Architect, painter Born Vitebsk, 29 February 1904 Died Leningrad, 22 November 1986 |
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Born into a bricklayer's family, Khidekel studied until the fall of 1918
at a secondary labour school in Vitebsk. At the end of the year, he was
admitted to Vitebsk Art School, where he studied under M. Dobujinsky,
Marc Chagal, El Lisitsky and K.
Malevich. Lissitzky taught him architecture, projection drawing, and
printing.which played a special role in the formation of Hidekel
as an artist. Under Malevich's leadership, he began to master the system
of Suprematism.
In 1920 he became a member of the Unovis Creative Committee, took an
active part in exhibitions and in artistic polemics - conferences and
printed collections.
In 1922 he moved to Petrograd with a group of Malevich's associates and
entered the architectural department of the city. He continued to work
with Malevich in Ginkhuk and was his main assistant in the creation of
planites and architectons, which marked the stage of volumetric
Suprematism. Khidekel played a key role in translating the Suprematist
system into real architectural design.
From 1931 he headed the architectural design workshop of the Leningrad
university, in 1944-1949 he was the dean of the architectural faculty.From
1931 he headed the architectural design workshop, in 1944-1949 he was
the dean of the architectural faculty, later headed the workshop, from
1967 - professoИсточник:
Энциклопедия русского авангарда https://translate.googleusercontent.com/translate_c?depth=1&hl=nl&prev=search&pto=aue&rurl=translate.google.nl&sl=ru&sp=nmt4&tl=en&u=http://rusavangard.ru/online/biographies/khidekel-lazar-markovich/&usg=ALkJrhg4G6AmFwWFBfoEzt8x935gHKsLzQ |
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