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Karandash, Caran d'Ache (The
Pencil) was born as Emmanuel Poiré, grandson of a soldier from
Napoleon's Grande Armée who was wounded in the Battle of Borodino. He
was raised by a Polished family who adopted him after the death of his
grandfather. In 1877 he emigrated to France where he since lived and
worked mainly as a caricaturist. |